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In-depth analysis of the waterproof performance of cell phones: the importance of airtightness testing (Jingcheng Industrial Technology Professional Interpretation)

Smartphones have become an indispensable part of our lives, and their waterproof performance has been increasingly emphasized.Good airtightness is the cornerstone of cell phone waterproofing, which is not only related to whether the device can work normally in a humid environment, but also related to the safety and service life of the internal precision components.

Depth analysis of the waterproof performance of cell phones: the importance of airtightness testing (Jingcheng Engineering professional interpretation) Illustration
A national brand cell phone supports IP69 waterproofing

As an expert in the field of airtightness testing, Precision Engineering will provide you withUncover the science behind cell phone waterproofing and provide professional solutions to help your products stand out in a competitive market.

I. Airtightness and IP rating: international standards for cell phone waterproofing

The waterproofness rating of a cell phone is usually indicated by an IP code (International Protection Rating), such as IP67, IP68, IP69, etc. The waterproofness rating of a cell phone is usually indicated by an IP code (International Protection Rating).The IP code consists of two numbers: The first number represents the dustproof rating (0-6) and the second number represents the waterproof rating (0-9).The higher the number, the higher the level of protection.

  • IP67:Completely dust-proof (dust cannot enter); withstands brief immersion in water (1 meter depth for 30 minutes).
  • IP68:Fully dustproof; can withstand prolonged immersion in water, with specific parameters defined by the manufacturer (typically deeper and longer than IP67).
  • IP69:Fully dustproof; can withstand high temperature and high pressure water jets. This is the highest level of water resistance available and is commonly used in industrial equipment that requires intense cleaning, and is also starting to be used in some high-end cell phones. It means that the device is able to withstand water temperatures of up to 80°C and water pressure of up to 100 bar, at a specific angle and flow rate.
Depth analysis of the waterproof performance of cell phones: the importance of airtightness testing (Jingcheng Engineering professional interpretation) Illustration 1
IPXX Dust and Water Resistance Rating Definition Chart

To achieve these waterproof ratings, the phone must have excellent airtightness.The better the airtightness, the stronger the waterproof performance, and the more effective it is in dealing with various water-related scenarios in daily life.

Second, cell phone airtightness testing methods: professional equipment and stringent standards

Cell phone manufacturers in the production processStrict airtightness testing using specialized equipment, to ensure that the product meets the design criteria. Common test methods include:

1. Pressure decay method (pressure drop method)

The cell phone is placed in a sealed test chamber, filled with gas at a certain pressure, and the pressure change in the chamber is monitored. If the pressure drop exceeds a preset threshold within a specified period of time, it is determined that there is a leak in the cell phone. This method can effectively simulate the underwater pressure environment and evaluate the sealing performance of the cell phone.Precision Engineering provides high precisionVolumetric quantitative air tightness testerto ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

2. Rain test method

The rain test simulates the natural rainfall environment to evaluate the protection performance of the product shell. The cell phone is placed in the rain test machine, and the rain test is conducted according to the set spray intensity, time and angle, and then check whether water enters inside the cell phone.The rain test is primarily used to verify IPX ratings (e.g., IPX4, IPX5, IPX6, etc.) and is an indirect method of evaluating sealing, focusing on the degree of water intrusion rather than gas leakage.

iPhone Waterproof Test
iPhone Smartphone Rain Test

C. How can users initially determine the airtightness of a cell phone? Simple methods and limitations

Individual users, while not able to use specialized equipment for accurate testing, can beSimple method to initially determine the air tightness of the cell phone::

1. Visual inspection:

Carefully inspect the various ports, gaps and other parts of the phone and observe whether there are any obvious looseness, excessive gaps or sealant peeling off.

2. Software tool detection (supported by some cell phones):

If the phone supports waterproofing you can download the Samsung Toolbox app Sam helper, which provides an airtightness test, automatically calculates the extreme deviation, displays the maximum/minimum pressure, and allows the user to access the test page via the homepage icon or the top right corner of the phone interface. However, this method is not applicable to all phones and the results are for reference only.

Mobile phone waterproof performance in-depth analysis: the importance of airtightness testing (Jingcheng Industrial Technology Professional Interpretation) Illustration 3
Cell phone air tightness test, need to download the Sam Helper software to use

It needs to be emphasized thatThese methods can only be used to make preliminary judgments and are not a substitute for professionalAir tightness test equipmentThe 

IV. Synergy between airtightness and cell phone structural design

The waterproof performance of a cell phone is the result of a combination of airtightness and structural design, and the following factors are equally important:

Waterproof rubber rings and gaskets:

The quality and assembly process of the waterproof rubber ring and gasket of the interface, keys and other parts directly affect the waterproof effect.

One-piece body design:

The one-piece body design effectively reduces gaps and improves water resistance.

Waterproof coating:

Water-resistant coating of internal circuit boards and components enhances water resistance.

V. Jingcheng Industrial Technology: Professional Partner for Mobile Phone Airtightness Testing

Precision Engineering has rich experience in airtightness testing and provides comprehensive and professional solutions for cell phone manufacturers:

Mobile phone IP68 air tightness detector
IP68 Duplex Airtightness Testing Equipment for Smartphones, Email me for a free video version of the solution!

Full range of airtightness test equipment:

offerings includePressure decay method, differential pressure method, volumetric quantitative method, gas flow method and other test methods of theAir tightness testerIt meets the needs of different cell phone models and testing requirements.

Customized tooling and fixtures:

Depending on the phone'sUnique shapes and sizes, design and manufacture of specialized tooling and fixturesto ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the test.

Automated testing solutions:

furnishAutomated loading and unloading, automatic testing, data acquisition and analysis, etc.It significantly improves the testing efficiency of cell phone production lines and reduces labor costs.

Professional after-sales service and technical support:

We provide comprehensive after-sales services, includingEquipment installation, commissioning, training and maintenance, etc., to provide customers with a full range of technical support.

Summarize

Airtightness is the key to the waterproof performance of cell phones. With professional technology and rich experience, Jingcheng Industrial Technology provides cell phone manufacturers with highly efficient and preciseAirtightness testing solutionsThe

We are committed to helping our customers improve the quality of their products and win the trust of the market.Choose Jingcheng Industrial Technology to protect the quality of your cell phone!

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